PREPOSITIONS IN, ON AND AT

PREPOSITIONS IN, ON AND AT

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Summary of Differences

Preposition "In"

Usage

  • Location: Refers to being inside a three-dimensional space.
    • Example: "The cat is in the box."
  • Enclosed Spaces: Indicates being within boundaries.
    • Example: "She lives in Singapore."
  • Time: Used for months, years, centuries, and long periods.
    • Months: Used for months of the year.
      • Example: "He was born in August."
    • Years: Used for years.
      • Example: "The company was founded in 1999."
    • Seasons: Used for seasons.
      • Example: "We love to travel in the summer."
    • Long Periods: Used for longer time frames, such as decades or centuries.
      • Example: "In the 21st century, technology has advanced rapidly."

Additional Contexts

  • Groups or Categories: Used to indicate membership.
    • Example: "They are in the team."

Preposition "On"

Usage

  • Surface: Refers to being in contact with a surface.
    • Example: "The grammar book is on the table."
  • Media: Indicates the medium of communication or presentation.
    • Example: "I saw it on TV/ YouTube."
  • Days and Dates: Used for specific days and dates.
    • Days: Used for specific days of the week.
      • Example: "We have a meeting on Wednesday."
    • Dates: Used for specific dates.
      • Example: "Her birthday is on April 13th."
    • Special Days: Used for holidays and special occasions.
      • Example: "We celebrate Christmas on December 25th."

Additional Contexts

  • Social Media: Often used to indicate presence on platforms.
    • Example: "I have just posted a photo on Instagram."

Preposition "At"

Usage

  • Specific Locations: Refers to a point or specific location.
    • Example: "He is at the bus stop."
  • Events: Indicates attendance or participation in events.
    • Example: "He is at a concert."
    • Time: Used for precise times.
      • Example: "The meeting starts at 4 PM."
    • Holidays and Events: Used for specific events or holidays.
      • Example: "I’ll see you at New Year’s Eve."
    • Periods of Time: Used for parts of the day when specifying a time frame.
      • Example: "We usually have breakfast at 8 AM."

Additional Contexts

  • Addresses: Used to specify an address.
    • Example: "I live at 131 Zubaida Street."